For
Immediate Release
Grand
Banks Oil Spill Highlights Need to Strengthen
Protection for Birds at Sea
 |
| Oiled
Thick-billed Murre, Cripple Cove near Cape Race,
Newfoundland, November 28, 2004. The oil on
this bird is of unknown origin (possibilities
include illegally discharged ship bilge water,
or the Terra Nova oil spill). Photo copyright
Ian L. Jones. |
OTTAWA
(November 26, 2004) The largest oil spill
to arise from Canadas east coast offshore
oil industry is spreading in area and threatening
large numbers of seabirds. On Sunday morning, an
estimated 165,000 litres of oil were released from
Petro-Canadas Terra Nova oil platform, forming
a slick that by Thursday occupied an area of 57
square kilometres.
The
spill, 350 kilometres from St. Johns on the
Grand Banks, is polluting an area that is of paramount
importance at this time of year for migrating and
wintering seabirds, such as dovekies, murres, kittiwakes,
and shearwaters. A spill of this magnitude in this
location and season could be devastating to seabirds:
a biologist with the Canadian Wildlife Service estimates
that tens of thousands of seabirds are congregating
in the area of the spill. Impacts on these birds
will be extremely difficult to measure, as even
a few drops of oil on a seabird can cause mortality,
and the slicks remote location means that
most of the affected birds will die unobserved and
uncounted.
This
spill is just one more example of the need for better
protection of our marine ecosystems, notes
Julie Gelfand, President of Nature Canada. Legislation
is currently before Parliament designed to strengthen
Canadas conservation of migratory birds at
sea by imposing stricter penalties on oil polluters.
Passing this legislation, Bill C-15, is one important
measure in achieving better marine protection for
birds.
But
the federal government must further demonstrate
how seriously it takes its mandate to protect migratory
birds at sea. Imposing maximum fines for the Terra
Nova oil spill is one step in this direction. Equally
important is a strong commitment from the government
to mitigate the impacts of future oil spills, or
prevent spills from happening altogether
by means of independent observers on offshore platforms
as well as significant investment in the governments
capacity for enforcement activities, and monitoring
birds and oil pollution at sea.
This
is also a time when the federal government is contemplating
lifting a decades-old moratorium on offshore oil
and gas activity in British Columbia a moratorium
that fully 75% of participants in a recent public
review of the issue want maintained. This moratorium
continues to protect BCs diverse marine ecosystems
and wildlife from just the sort of oil spill we
saw this week off Newfoundland, comments Gelfand.
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For
more information, please contact:
Julie
Gelfand
President
1-800-267-4088 ext. 250, cell (613) 858-5029
Sarah
Wren
Important Bird Areas Conservation Biologist
1-800-267-4088 ext. 300